How Much Protein You Need and

Pro Bodybuilders eat about one gram (sometimes even 1.5 grams) of protein per pound of body weight or per pound of non-fat tissue. I'm sure you've seen that the recommended dail

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Showing posts with label medical conditions (yoga for). Show all posts
Showing posts with label medical conditions (yoga for). Show all posts

Thursday, September 8, 2016

Recovering from Heart Surgery: Interview with Jill Satterfield

by Nina
Golden Hour by Marie Lossky (@Marie.Lossky on Instagram)
As some of you may recall, one of our regular contributors, Jill Satterfield (see Happy News!), needed heart surgery this year. When I visited her after her operation, she told me a little story about how doctors were “blown away” by the rapidity of her recovery, which she attributed to her pranayama practice, among other things. I was so impressed by her story—a perfect case of using yoga as adjunct to western medicine—that when she was completely recovered and back to working full time again, I asked her if I could interview her about the experience. 

Nina: Tell us a bit about yourself and what your practice was like, especially your pranayama practice, before you developed heart problems. 

Jill: My practice varies depending on what’s going on in my life—this has always been the case, but especially so over the years. My work life has gotten busier, and my personal life has encountered more of what happens as we get older—loss of parents, illness of friends, more awareness of suffering, and in my case, more resolve to prevent or soothe it whenever I can. 

In stressful times my practice gets quieter, softer, and more still. In active energetic times my practice reflects that. I practice pretty much daily, with meditation, asana and pranayama each being more or less the focal point for that particular period, but usually all three have a part. 

Pranayama has always been really interesting to me because our breath is such a wise and seasoned reflection of what is going on for us mentally, emotionally, and physically. I pay good attention to my breath all the time because of that, and, in particular, when I tune into a particular session of pranayama I am listening more than telling. In other words, I listen to what my breath and body are doing naturally first, and rarely if ever push past any limitations that I might sense at that particular time. I am sensitive to prana—life force, energy, and the subtle energetic body of which prana is a factor—and I do my best to work with it tenderly.  

Nina: What kind of heart problems were you suffering from and what kind of surgery did you have?

Jill: I had surgery to repair my mitral valve. It was discovered that a virus had attacked the valve and burned it away. They also found a hole between two of the hearts chambers. So, needless to say, the symptoms were not subtle. My heart didn’t beat properly, was working so hard all of the time—my energy was low, my brain wasn’t as clear, and my muscles were always sore. I didn’t feel normal, or rested, or ready to tackle much of anything really. I never knew if I would need to sit down, lie down, or if I would be relatively okay.  

Nina: How did you use your practice to prepare for your surgery? 

Jill: As far as asana, I mainly practiced restoratives because honestly that’s all I could do, and also that’s what felt the most supportive. I stretched, but as I say I was always sore, so it wasn’t pleasant. I knew to keep it up though, and very glad that I did. 

I practiced very, very subtle breathing all around my heart. I also practiced longer slower breathing to try to calm the heartbeats, but that never really worked. Honestly, at a certain point, because my heart was trying so hard to support my system, it never really quieted down or could rest—I felt for it and it made me love and appreciate my dear heart even more! 

Having meditated for 30 years, my meditation practice showed up the most as far as supporting me in the post surgery stage. I wasn’t afraid, I wasn’t anxious, I wasn’t angry, I was surprisingly okay with the reality of my situation. My mind, and the training of my mind—of being in the present —not far-flung into the unknown future of fear and anxiety, really was a great blessing. I was at ease with what was happening and that was great considering it went on for two years.  

Nina: After your surgery, how did you use your practice for healing?  

Jill: Once I was out of the ICU and in a room to myself, I asked to have the door closed at all times. I asked not to have any visitors so that I could rest and really focus on my healing. As I lay in bed all connected to tubes and drips, I would simply be still, and follow and feel my breath for great lengths of time day and night. In the times that the door had to be open or it became loud out in the hall, I listened to sound as my support for meditation. I also visualized different images, something I did a lot of after my last surgery over 25 years ago. It is more of a subtle body practice that I find very helpful in facilitating healing.  

Nina: What did the medical experts say about your ability to recover and to what you attribute that?

Jill: My doctors were pretty blown away by the rapidity of my recovery once I left the ICU. And once I got home it was even faster. I attribute it to resting, meditating, eating well and being mentally at ease. As far as the pranayama goes, I definitely felt the years of getting to know my inner edge—how to “hear” my capacity and distinguish the physical feeling of this is enough from the often-confused mental/emotional sense of this is enough. In other words, from listening and being mindful of my thoughts, emotions, and the sensations in my body for so many years, I had developed a keen sense of what could be beneficial and when something was too much or too soon. I trust myself, and this was hard won! 

I am so very grateful for this awareness and trust for I truly believe it enabled me to know exactly what to do for myself, and especially given the trauma of the surgery, I had complete relaxation around practicing right afterwards. My capacity to deepen and retain breath was beneficial on both gross and subtle levels, and the trust enabled me to relax and even have a sense of joy and play as well.  

Nina: Is there anything else you’d like to tell our readers?  

Jill: Sometimes we don’t fully appreciate the progress or importance of our practices, but there will be a time when our practices show up and show their strength and depth. So practicing both in the times that are easeful and in the times that are not creates this beautiful inner support system that is there for us when things get really rough. 

Also, listening to ourselves—body, heart and mind—is probably one of the most valuable supports we have in taking great care of ourselves. Imposing a practice because it is in a book or because someone else says to do something isn’t always the best way to go because the book can’t ask you questions, and the system isn’t taking your particular circumstances into account. We can prescribe best practices for ourselves over time, and in the meantime it is really important to get outside support.

Support comes in many forms—from being kind to ourselves and also equally from our teachers and spiritual friends. I can’t stress the importance of asking for help, and being able to receive it! Find a teacher if you don’t have one, reach out to your friends, and be tender and thoughtful to yourself in whatever practices you are doing, or however you are just “being.” 

Remember illness, loss, tragedies of all kinds happen to everyone, and just as we would reach out to others to help them, others want to help us. Learning to receive from others and learning how to deeply listen to our own body and heart/mind might just be best practices there are.
Jill Satterfield is the founder of Vajra Yoga + Meditation, a synthesis of yoga and Buddhism that combines meditation, yoga and contemplative practices. Named “one of the 4 leading yoga and Buddhist teachers in the country” by Shambhala Sun Magazine, Jill has instigated mindful and creative educational programs for over 28 years.

She is also the founder and Director of the School for Compassionate Action: Meditation, Yoga and Educational Support for Communities in Need, a not-for-profit that trains teachers, psychologists and health care providers to integrate mind and body practices into their professions. SCA also provides classes to people in chronic pain, with illness, those suffering from PTSD, and at-risk youth. Jill teaches workshops internationally, is a faculty member of Spirit Rock Meditation Center’s Mindfulness for Yoga Training and the Somatic Training in Marin, California, and is a guest teacher for many other training programs. To find out more about Jill, visit her website vajrayoga.com.

Monday, July 15, 2013

Medical Conditions Benefited by Yoga

by Nina
Just a quick post today to let you know that Timothy McCall has updated his list of medical conditions that are benefited by yoga (as demonstrated by scientific studies). There are 75 conditions!

1.    Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse
2.    Anxiety
3.    Asthma
4.    Atrial Fibrillation
5.    Attention Deficit/HyperactivityDisorder (ADD/ADHD)
6.    Autism
7.    Back Pain
8.    Balance Problems
9.    Breast Cancer
10.    Cancer (General)
11.    Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
12.    Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
13.    Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) e.g. Emphysema
14.    Congestive Heart Failure
15.    Depression
16.    Diabetes
17.    Drug Withdrawal
18.    Eating Disorders
19.    Epilepsy
20.    Fatigue
21.    Fibromyalgia
22.    Gait (Walking) Problems
23.    Guillain-Barré Syndrome
24.    Heart Disease
25.    Hemorrhoids
26.    High Blood Pressure
27.    HIV/AIDS
28.    Hypothyroidism
29.    Infertility
30.    Inguinal Hernia
31.    Insomnia
32.    Irritable Bowel Syndrome
33.    Kidney Failure
34.    Lymphoma
35.    Mental Developmental Impairment
36.    Menopausal (and Perimenopausal) Symptoms
37.    Menstrual Disorders
38.    Metabolic Syndrome
39.    Migraine and Tension Headaches
40.    Multiple Sclerosis
41.    Muscular Dystrophy
42.    Neck Pain
43.    Neuroses (e.g. Phobias)
44.    Obesity/Overweight
45.    Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD)
46.    Organ Transplant
47.    Osteoporosis
48.    Osteoarthritis (Degenerative Arthritis)
49.    Ovarian Cancer
50.    Pain (Chronic)
51.    Performance Anxiety
52.    Pleural Effusion (Fluid in Lung Lining)
53.    Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome
54.    Post-Heart Attack Rehabilitation
55.    Post-Joint Replacement
56.    Post-Polio Syndrome
57.    Post-Operative Recovery
58.    Post-Stroke Rehabilitation
59.    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
60.    Pregnancy (both normal and complicated)
61.    Psoriasis
62.    Restless Leg Syndrome
63.    Rheumatoid Arthritis
64.    Rhinitis (Inflammation of the Nose)
65.    Schizophrenia
66.    Scoliosis (Lateral Curvature of the Spine)
67.    Sexual Function
68.    Sinusitis
69.    Smoking Cessation
70.    Stroke
71.    Total Knee Arthroplasty
72.    Traumatic Brain Injury
73.    Tuberculosis
74.    Urinary Bladder Dysfunction
75.    Urinary Stress Incontinence

Timothy has created a special PDF document that lists these conditions along with the scientific publications that confirm the benefits that yoga provides. And he has generously granted permission for copying and distributing this document. You can find it on his web site: http://www.drmccall.com.

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Monday, September 17, 2012

Yoga for People with Medical Conditions

by Shari and Nina

Carol Krucoff’s post last week Yoga May Be the Best Activity for the Elderly inspired me to interview Shari Ser about the Yoga for Health class at the Berkeley Yoga Room that she and Bonnie Maeda, RN teach on a weekly basis. This class is special because it’s for seniors with medical conditions as well as general aging dysfunction, and current students include those bilateral total knee replacement, severe osteoporosis, coronary artery bypass graft and other heart issues, stroke, vertigo related conditions, severe arthritis, fibromyalgia, and several hip fractures.

Nina: Why did you two decide to start your Yoga for Health class?


Shari: We started this class because we wanted a safe venue to offer to seniors who couldn't participate in a regular gentle yoga class or a Yoga for Seniors class due to individual medical conditions that might make it more challenging for them to safely participate. We intentionally organized the class so there would always be two trained teachers present at all times. One teacher primarily teaches and the supporting teacher assists students who might need modifications other than the way the pose was being taught.

Nina: How is yoga helpful for people with medical conditions?

Shari: Yoga is helpful for all that ails you! It builds strength, stamina, and balance. It also builds confidence and the mental equanimity that you can face anything. The fact that yoga is portable and can be done anywhere is also extremely attractive. You can do yoga in bed, sitting in a chair, driving in a car. Your mat doesn't have to be confined to a physical space but your practice situation can truly be anywhere.

The ability to face any critical illness is aided by stress reduction techniques that Baxter, Timothy and Nina have addressed in previous posts. Being able to monitor your breathing allows you the mental clarity to think things through in a more methodical and calm manner. Learning to find your own focus point whether it is learning how to stand on your toes or dealing with obtuse health insurance adjusters when contesting a claims bill is equally important. I can't overemphasize the importance of the relaxation response when living with chronic health issues.

Furthermore, for so many people their preconceived notions of what they can or can't do is astonishing. People very often tend to underestimate their abilities because no one has ever taken the time to help them break down a series of movements into bite size pieces that they can and do hungrily consume. The look of joy and astonishment on a student's face when they can successfully participate in class continues to be both Bonnie's and my guiding light in our teaching!
But people who are living with chronic medical conditions apart from general aging do present particular unique challenges for the yoga teacher. You literally are thinking on your feet at all times during class because modifications need to be individualized and often times that may precipitate a lot of prop hauling to get the asana just right for the student to begin to reap the healing benefits. An extra set of hands or two is invaluable!

Nina: I love the idea that you help people learn they are capable of more than they think—that's good for the spirit as well as the body. So, what are your classes like?

Shari: All of our classes work on the entire body as well as encouraging a practice space that feels safe and nurturing. It is our circle of practice that invites the student to join us. Also, we try to adequately challenge the students within their abilities. So every class has a balance component with lots of strengthening. We work a lot on developing core stability with flexibility in our shoulders, hips, spine, knees and ankles. Working on upper body as well as lower body strength is also critically important. We also talk about the carryover in their own lives, like being able to turn their heads when they are changing lanes if they still drive, reaching for the item overhead in their kitchen, or as mundane as being able to tie their own shoes.

Nina: I think we'd all agree that helping people stay independent as they age is absolutely invaluable! What should people with medical conditions consider when they look for and/or start to take a yoga class, or start practicing on their own at home?

Shari: Certain medical conditions may warrant formal physician clearance for participation in a yoga class. Our personal opinion is all recent surgeries need official clearance. Other than that it is the teacher's responsibility to keep the student safe but it is equally important that you, as a student, pay attention to how you are feeling during class and to inform the teacher if you notice any sudden changes in yourself during class.

We also think as a student you should ask the prospective teacher specifically what their training is, are they experienced with dealing with your medical condition and can you stop as needed during the class. Also can you decline to participate in an activity that you do not feel ready to do? This is an important question because it tells you how adaptable the teacher will be if special circumstances arise during class.

You should also consider the size of the class. We think a class needs to be small, with no more than 10-12 with two teachers, because this type of population needs close monitoring and frequent rest and hydration breaks. Lastly, the class needs to be fun! Joking and having people share with each other builds a sense of community among the students.